LED backup lighting has become widely adopted for its efficiency, low maintenance, and consistent performance during mains outages.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
During electrical outages, well-placed LED emergency fittings illuminate escape routes, helping occupants evacuate safely.
Unlike conventional fluorescent lights, LEDs switch on instantly and maintain steady light, which is essential during emergencies.
LEDs also hold their brightness and hue consistency across their lifespan, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use traditional emergency lights with non-LED technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last for extended periods, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.
Although emergency fittings are mainly idle, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs have lower consumption, keeping running expenses lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to fragile components.
Common LED Emergency Lighting Options
- Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and remain active during power loss. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in dim conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for outdoor spaces, bulkheads are weather-resistant and ideal for car parks.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are required.
Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, fire points, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.
More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent operation during mains failure enhances peace of mind in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a competent professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure safety.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to work with existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with infrequent inspections.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.